Tuesday, February 4, 2014

Lands of Pharaohs: Egypt

  • Egypt is made of "two lands".
    • Egypt is a 500 mile strip of fertile land along the Nile.
    •  Lower Egypt is wide land of the Nile delta, emptying in the Mediterranean sea.
    • The Nile was the major provider for the Egyptians.
    • In 3100 B.C. the two lands were united by a "pharaoh".
  • government by a God-King (pharaoh)
    • pharaohs were all powerful, worshiped as a god.
    • Maat- harmony and balance of the universe
    • pharaohs had multiple wives, sometimes even their sisters.
    • women could inherit money, and land, and divorce their husband.
    •  Very few women though ever had political power.
  • Gods, humans and everlasting life
    • gods were often portrayed with animal heads or bodies
    • Egyptians believed in an after life and mummified bodies

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